This paper talks about how a robotic beach cleaning system was designed and built to help with coastal waste management. The robot that is being proposed has wheels and a rotating conveyor belt that allows it to pick up trash from sandy areas. The prototype is eco-friendly and cheap because it runs on a rechargeable battery and is controlled by simple electronics. It helps solve the growing problem of beach pollution. Initial tests show that it can pick up small to medium-sized trash, which makes it easier to use and better for the environment.

The development of this robotic beach cleaning system marks a significant step toward integrating automation into environmental conservation efforts. By offering a cost-effective, modular, and mobile solution, the prototype addresses one of the most pressing issues faced by coastal regions today—persistent and large-scale beach pollution. Unlike manual cleaning methods that are labour- intensive, inconsistent, and often impractical for vast shorelines, this robotic approach provides a consistent, scalable, and efficient alternative. The system’s core design—featuring inflatable wheels, a rotating drum, and a synchronized conveyor mechanism—proved effective during testing in simulated beach conditions. Its ability to collect lightweight debris while maintaining mobility on soft sand demonstrates both mechanical reliability and terrain adaptability. Furthermore, the use of commonly available materials and a battery-powered motor reinforces the project’s emphasis on environmental responsibility and accessibility. Though the current version serves as a working prototype, its architecture is intentionally designed for future enhancements. With the integration of microcontrollers, environmental sensors, GPS- based navigation, and solar charging capabilities, this machine has the potential to transform into a fully autonomous, intelligent cleaning robot. It could not only collect waste but also monitor environmental health and adapt its operations accordingly. In summary, this project lays the groundwork for an innovative, sustainable solution to a global environmental challenge. With continued refinement, this robotic beach cleaner can evolve into an asset for coastal communities, environmental agencies, and public works departments committed to preserving marine ecosystems and promoting cleaner, safer beaches for all.

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