IJET -Volume 9, Issue 2 - 2023
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S.No
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Title/Author Name
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Serial No
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1
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Design and Performance Analysis of a Quad-Spherical Shape UWB Micro-Strip Patch Antenna
- B.I. Bakare, S. Orike and M.N. Okudu
Abstract
Ultra-wide Band (UWB) antennas are widely used in communication systems of today, this type of antenna system is an improvement of the wide band antennas. The antenna accommodates more bandwidths in the channel. This research work focused on the design of a quad spherical UWB antenna, the antenna was designed to have a 4 elements patch that makes it suitable for Multiple Input and Multiple Output (MIMO) technology application. The purpose of this research work is to design a quad spherical shape antenna that would be effective in terms of the radiation power and a better Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) according to the ITU standards. The problems relating to UWB antenna is poor Antenna design resulting to poor performance of the antenna with a very high negative reflections, which results to poor VSWR. The method adopted in this research work is the micro strip patch antenna design technique, part of the materials used was FR4, copper, and Nickel. The Simulation results of the antennas system show’s that the antenna has a voltage standing wave ratio of 1.30 with an output power rating of 1.6 watts out of 2 watts stimulated power with a loss of 0.4 watts due to the absorption of power in the antenna conductor. In conclusion, the antenna system designed is okay to be implemented and improving the antenna arrays and efficiency was also recommended in this work Keyword: Antenna, Bandwidth, Feed-line, MIMO, UWB, VSWR. - - . × 
B.I. Bakare, S. Orike and M.N. Okudu "IOT Based Smart Vehicle Parking Monitoring System Using RFID" Vol. 9 - Issue 2( 1-9 ) - January - February 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P1 |
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2
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Design And Development Of An Automated Writing Machine
- N. Sreeramula Reddy, D. Sai krishnakanth Mtech., K. Chandrakala, N. Keerthi, V. Ayyappa Reddy, V.L.Bhanu prakash Reddy
Abstract
The changes in the recent industry trends have given rise to a technological evolution, which is leading to the development of Industry 4.0 with highly automated industries through human-machine interaction. As the process gets more complex and cumbersome, automation becomes more vital for the growth and efficiency of a system. Automated machines are more accurate, versatile and and timely and reduce the probability of error significantly. In recent years, numerous systems were proposed to operate as a writing machine that can give output in predefined fonts. The system proposed in this paper deals with recognizing the text in the document and then giving the output in the user’s font. Using this method Additionally, the weight of the entire system is made relatively lower than the other commercially available writing machine. Keyword: Design And Development Of An Automated Writing Machine. - - . ×
N. Sreeramula Reddy, D. Sai krishnakanth Mtech., K. Chandrakala, N. Keerthi, V. Ayyappa Reddy, V.L.Bhanu prakash Reddy "Design And Development Of An Automated Writing Machine" Vol. 9 - Issue 2( 10-14 ) - January - February 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P2 |
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3
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THREE PHASE CASCADE H-BRIDGE MULTILEVEL
INVERTER CONTROL OF GRID FREQUENCY
BASED PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
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N.Sreeramula Reddy Mtech.,
, M.Sai Sandeep MTech.,
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G.Tejeswara swami Reddy
, P.Subramanyam
,
K.Naveen kumar Reddy
, T.Purushotham Reddy
Abstract
In this paper another medium voltage staggered multistring configuration is presented in light of a three-phase cascade H-bridge (CHB) converter and various string dc converters. The proposed configuration empowers a huge increment of the complete limit of the PV framework, while further developing power quality and efficiency. The converter structure is very flexible and particular since it decouples the lattice converter from the PV string converter, which permits to achieve free control objectives. The fundamental test of the proposed configuration is to deal with the intrinsic power awkward nature that happen not just between the various cells of one period of the converter yet in addition between the three stages. The control technique to manage these consequences is likewise presented in this paper. Recreation consequences of a cascade H-bridge (seven level) for a multistring PV framework are introduced to approve the proposed geography and control strategy. Keyword: — Inverters, frequency control, voltage control, THD, MPPT control, PV system. - - . ×
N.Sreeramula Reddy Mtech., M.Sai Sandeep MTech., G.Tejeswara swami Reddy, P.Subramanyam, K.Naveen kumar Reddy, T.Purushotham Reddy. THREE PHASE CASCADE H-BRIDGE MULTILEVEL INVERTER CONTROL OF GRID FREQUENCY BASED PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - March 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P3 |
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4
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Detecting Tweet-Based Bots Using Big Data Analytics
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Mr. Mahesh, K. Hari Chandana, K. Pravalika
Mr. Mahesh, K. Hari Chandana, K. Pravalika "Detecting Tweet-Based Bots Using Big Data Analytics" Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - March 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P4 |
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5
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A Survey Paper on E-Commerce Application (SM Computer Shop)
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Mr. Ashis Ramteke, Mr. Pramod Waghare, Miss. Sapana Khobragade, Miss.Samiksha Deshbharatar, Miss.Shejal Raut, Guide Prof. Jayant Rajurkar
Abstract
E-commerce is a boom in the modern business. E-commerce means electronic commerce. E- commerce (Electronic commerce) involves buying and selling of goods and services, or the transmitting of funds or data, over an electronic network, predominantly the Internet. E-commerce (Electronic commerce) is a paradigm shift influencing both marketers and the customers. Rather e-commerce is more than just another way to boost the existing business practices. It is leading a complete change in traditional way of doing business. This significant change in business model is witnessing a tremendous growth around the globe and India is not an exception. A massive internet penetration has added to growth of E-commerce and more particularly start-ups have been increasingly using this option as a differentiating business model. Moreover E-Commerce has significant influences on the environment. Although the model is highly used in current business scenario but the option has not been explored at its fullest. The current research has been undertaken to describe the scenario of E-Commerce, analyse the trends of E-Commerce. The study further examines the key variables imperative for the success of E-commerce business models. Keyword: — E-Commerce, Internet, Self-service, Technology, Internet banking. - - . ×
Mr. Ashis Ramteke, Mr. Pramod Waghare, Miss. Sapana Khobragade, Miss.Samiksha Deshbharatar, Miss.Shejal Raut, Guide Prof. Jayant Rajurkar A Survey Paper on E-Commerce Application (SM Computer Shop) Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - March 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P5 |
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6
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Identifying outcome variable and Variance Inflation Factor affecting Housing Price using Multiple Linear Regression with OLS
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Ms Sarika Rathi
Abstract
People are very cautious when trying to buy a new home on a budget and market strategy with their requirements. Home prices are a key indicator of the economy and their value ranges are of great concern to customers and real estate investors. House prices are rising every year , ultimately increasing the need for strategies or techniques that can predict future house prices. There are certain factors that affect the price of a property, including physical conditions, location, number of bedrooms, extra amenities like gym, swimming pool, indoor games, bouquet hall etc. Today people also focus on basic things like ventilation, proper sunlight etc. After Covid -2020 , now the real estate market is grown up with large volume and growing rapidly. Traditional approaches for predicting house prices are less data intensive due to lack of capacity for large-scale data analysis. To address these problems, this white paper proposes a predict consistent home prices based on non-home owners' economic decisions and aspirations, prediction model based on linear regression techniques using Python libraries. Machine learning technology has become an important source of advanced methods of analyzing, forecasting and visualizing outcome variable and Variance Inflation Factor affecting Housing Prices. Keyword: — Python, IDE, real estate, Covid -2020, Machine learning, linear regression. - - . ×
Ms Sarika Rathi Identifying outcome variable and Variance Inflation Factor affecting Housing Price using Multiple Linear Regression with OLS Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - April 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P6 |
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7
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Secure Voting System using blockchain Technology
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Sneha Vayal, Assi. Prof. Priti T. Chorade, Ravina Telgote, Vijay Gaikwad, Rushikesh Bhange
Abstract
India is the world's biggest vote based system with a populace of more than 10 million; Casting a ballot is the extension between the represented and government. The most recent couple of years have welcomed a re-established center around to the innovation utilized in the democratic cycle. The current democratic framework has numerous security openings, and it is hard to demonstrate even basic security properties about them. A democratic framework that can be demonstrated right has numerous worries. There are a few explanations behind an administration to utilize electronic frameworks are to expand decisions exercises and to lessen the races costs. Still there is some extent of work in electronic democratic framework in light of the fact that it is extremely unlikely of distinguishing proof by the electronic democratic framework if the user is credible and getting electronic democratic machine from reprobates. The proposed framework is to build up a viable democratic machine with high security by utilizing Block-chain innovation to expand security and straight forwardness between the users. Keyword: — Block chain, Data Security, Voting System, Voter ID, Vote. - - . ×
Sneha Vayal, Assi. Prof. Priti T. Chorade, Ravina Telgote, Vijay Gaikwad, Rushikesh Bhange Secure Voting System using blockchain Technology Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - April 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P7 |
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8
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Adsorption Characteristics of Activated Carbon Produced from Slow Pyrolysis of Cajanus Cajan Stalk
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Manish Maru, Dr. J.K. Shrivastava
Abstract
The models produced from the calibrations were used to predict these physical properties in a test set of activated carbon samples made from diverse source sources. A sample was heated to different temperatures (200°C, 300°C, 400°C, and activated carbon) to track changes in the adsorption's properties. The predicted values and projected values often agree well and give good results for the agricultural waste of Cajanus Cajan. Our experiment yielded entirely satisfactory IV and MB values of 726 mg/g and 175 mg/g, respectively. MB and IV adsorption tests may yield more information with this method than is generally achievable with this material. Keyword: — Block chain, Data Security, Voting System, Voter ID, Vote. - - . ×
Manish Maru, Dr. J.K. Shrivastava Adsorption Characteristics of Activated Carbon Produced from Slow Pyrolysis of Cajanus Cajan Stalk Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - April 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P8 |
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9
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FILTERING OF IMAGES, PHISH LINKS AND UNSOLICITED CONTENT FROM ONLINE SOCIAL NETWORK USER WALL
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Martand Ratnam, Dr Santosh Kumar Shukla, Atul Kumar Singh, Kaushal Kumar, Dr Shwetav Sharad, Bharti Sharma, Ankit Tomer
Abstract
Online Social Network being a significant media of interchanges and establishing relationships online. It is for the most part being affected by numerous elements a portion of those are, OSN client needs to manage unwanted posts or irrelevant, offensive statements on their walls. It might likewise contains casteism and political related bits of hearsay which might cause riots in the virtual entertainment. The client may be misdirected by posts on the wall that are phishing links, and the photographs that are spreading on the OSN wall might include secret messages. that are the work of some fear-mongering groups. To beat the above issues another proposed framework " Separation of Phish Links, Images, and Unwanted Messages on OSN Wall " a web-based application is suggested. The message separating innovation assists the OSN with walling client to keep away from receiving undesirable message from every one of the clients on informal communities. The phishing join identification innovation is use to get the OSN client from getting phishing joins and stay away from additional assaults. The framework likewise gives separating of pictures through steganography , that is recovering the concealed messages from the pictures. Keyword: — Phish Links ,Filtered Images and Messages, Steganography, Online Social Network (OSN). - - . ×
Martand Ratnam, Dr Santosh Kumar Shukla, Atul Kumar Singh, Kaushal Kumar, Dr Shwetav Sharad, Bharti Sharma, Ankit Tomer FILTERING OF IMAGES, PHISH LINKS AND UNSOLICITED CONTENT FROM ONLINE SOCIAL NETWORK USER WALL Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - April 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P9 |
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10
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Plant Disease Diagnosis Using Convolutional Neural Network
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Divyansh Saxena, Tejas Rai
Abstract
Plant disease prediction system is an essential application of machine learning in the field of agriculture. In this system, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are used for predicting plant diseases based on the input image of a plant leaf. The proposed system has five layers of CNN, which have been trained on different plant datasets to improve the prediction accuracy. The system has been trained on a large dataset of plant images to identify the symptoms of different plant diseases accurately. The CNN model uses image processing techniques to extract features from the input image and classify it into the corresponding plant disease category. The system has achieved an accuracy of 91%, which is a promising result for plant disease prediction. The system can help farmers in the early detection and prevention of plant diseases, leading to better crop management and higher yield. The proposed system can also reduce the use of chemical pesticides, which can be harmful to the environment and human health. Overall, the plant disease prediction system using machine learning with six layers of CNN is a significant step towards sustainable agriculture. Keyword: — machine learning, convolutional neural network, image processing, dataset, feature extraction. - - . ×
Divyansh Saxena, Tejas Rai Plant Disease Diagnosis Using Convolutional Neural Network Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - April 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P10 |
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11
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Everything about Wordpress Website- Plugins,Security,SEO,Copyright
Protection
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Prof. M.A. Dhotay, Mayur Solankar, Shubh Tank, Harshal Sukale, Atharva Salve
Abstract
This essay focuses on the vital task of protecting web operations, particularly for businesses that use Wordpress as their content management system. Our essay emphasises the importance of protecting Wordpress against potential hazards and threats. We also examine the security of Wordpress backup plugins, looking closely at the dangers of data leaks, frequent vulnerabilities, causes of vulnerabilities, and mistakes committed during development. We also evaluate the effects of these vulnerabilities and their potential to have serious negative effects. This essay also examines copyright protection and search engine optimization (SEO). This paper's statistical data representation of WordPress website growth over time is included Keyword: —Wordpress, Plugins, Security, Wordpress site, SEO, Copyright defence. - - . ×
Prof. M.A. Dhotay, Mayur Solankar, Shubh Tank, Harshal Sukale, Atharva Salve Everything about Wordpress Website- Plugins,Security,SEO,Copyright Protection Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - May 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P11 |
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12
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Ultrasonic predictor radar system
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Prof.M.A.dhotay, Ajay Karagir, Om Barate, Arnav Kondhare, Drupad Dhamdhere
Abstract
With the aid of RADAR systems, which use electromagnetic swells to discover various physical factors like distance, speed, position, range, direction, and size among others that can either be fixed or be in motion, radio discovery and ranging operations are carried out in various locations such as military installations and commercial use. Particularly in the sphere of navigation, the use of radar systems has advanced significantly. We looked into current navigational technology and proposed an Arduino-based grounded radar system in this investigation. It has an edge over other radar systems since it uses less energy and connects programmers to opensource laws and a wide range of Arduino programmers. A basic ultrasonic detector is mounted on a servo motor that rotates at an angle as part of the system. The goal of this effort is to create an ultrasonic transceiver, which is essentially a type of radar system that measures the speed of ultrasonic waves in open air to determine the precise distance and angle between stationary objects placed surrounding the device To provide the inflexibility of operation conditions, an Arduino microcontroller was utilised to broadcast and admit ultrasonic swells at a frequency of 40 KHz. The reflection of sound is controlled by the delay that exists between the transmitted and incoming waves. Two different types of warnings were used in some testing, the first of which was a visual alarm produced by a specific computer screen. intended to serve as a radar screen. The second alarm is a beeping sound that is produced by a TV's digital screen Keyword: Arduino, Servo motor, Ultrasonic detector, Simulation - - . ×
Prof.M.A.dhotay, Ajay Karagir, Om Barate, Arnav Kondhare, Drupad Dhamdhere Ultrasonic predictor radar system Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - May 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P12 |
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13
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Customer Segmentation Approach for Finding Loyal Customers Using RFM and K-Means Clustering Technique
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Ms Sarika Rathi, Asst. Prof. Vijay S. Karwande
Abstract
Now a day’s competition is huge and all companies are shifting ahead with their personal exclusive techniques. We must use this information and take right decision. Absolutely each and every human beings isn’t like one another and we don’t recognize what customer buys or what their choices are. However, with the assist of system learning technique you can possibly type out the statistics records and may locate the goal group by making use of numerous algorithms to the dataset. The goal of this project is to analyse and segment the customers of an e-commerce company by using the RFM approach of given data. This will enable the e-commerce company to optimize their retention and acquisition strategies. Many businesses get most of their revenue from their ‘best’ or regular customers. Since the resources that a company has, are limited, it is crucial to find these customers and target them. It is equally important to find the customers who are dormant/are at high risk of churning to address their concerns. For this purpose, here we are trying to build an unsupervised learning model which can enable company to analyse their customers via RFM (Recency, Frequency and Monetary value) approach.To analyse this approach and proper grouping of customer segmentation. We are also focusing on all the cancelled orders which contain negative quantities are removed from the data. As expected, customers with the lowest RFM scores have the highest Recency value and the lowest frequency and monetary value, and the vice-versa is true as well. So, here we are trying to create segments within this score range of RFM_Score 3–12, by creating categories in our data and segmenting them as ‘Good customers’, ‘Best customers’, ‘Loyal customers’, and ‘Lost customers’ Keyword: — Clustering, Elbow Method, K-Means Algorithm, Customer Segmentation, Visualization,Good customers, Best customers Loyal customers, and Lost customers - - . ×
Ms Sarika Rathi, Asst. Prof. Vijay S. Karwande Customer Segmentation Approach for Finding Loyal Customers Using RFM and K-Means Clustering Technique Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - May 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P13 |
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14
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Machine Learning Techniques to Predict Dropout Prediction of MOOCs
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Kinjal Patel, Kiran Amin
Abstract
MOOCs are very popular all over the world. There are still limitations that need to be addressed. One of the major issues is the high dropout rate. This focuses on dropout rate prediction using a range of machine learning techniques. In this paper. the The Open University Learning Analytics Dataset (OULAD) is used to train and test Decision Tree, Random Forest, Gaussian naive bayes, AdaBoost classifier, Extra tree classifier, XGBoost classifier, Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) models techniques to predict student dropout, as well as if students that do not drop out will pass or fail the course. The XGBoost classifier performs better than others with an accuracy of 89% in forecasting whether a student will pass or fail. At the same time, the XGBoost has the highest accuracy of 94% when predicting whether a student will drop out or continue the course. Keyword: — MOOCS, drop-out prediction, OULAD, Machine learning - - . ×
Kinjal Patel, Kiran Amin Machine Learning Techniques to Predict Dropout Prediction of MOOCs Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - May 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P14 |
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15
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Digital Transformation in the Hospitality operations
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NADEEM AKHTAR
Abstract
The way we purchase and consume hospitality services is changing dramatically as lodging industry transforms its offerings, products, services and infrastructure to meet the needs of digital age. By 2025, many technologies that are just emerging today will have moved into mainstream operation Robotic process automation (RPA). Loyalty and streamlined rewards redemption will be another key focus. Hotels are actively partner with other providers as they expand their role in the travel experience, leading to loyalty networks among hotels, airlines, restaurants and retailers Guests’ growing comfort with technology is driving several disruptive trends. Staff-less hotels appeal to independent-minded travellers – and slash human resource-and operating-related costs. Guest acceptance of tech-enabled hotel lobbies will green-light hospitality companies’ big bet on the Internet of Things (IoT). For innovative enterprises, the efficiency of interactivity is of key importance for the success of their business. The rapid development of information and communication technology ICT solutions has brought immense changes in the Hospitality industry. The traditional decision-making processes are gradually being replaced with personalized offers. With the development of shared economy, greater emphasis is put on social well-being, as user experience slowly becomes more important than ownership. This new approach is also expressed in novel forms of payment, which can seriously decrease the profits of intermediate activities. Keyword: — biometrics, green-light hospitality, IOT internet of things, ICT, Robotic, tech-enabled. - - . ×
NADEEM AKHTAR Digital Transformation in the Hospitality operations Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - May 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P15 |
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16
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Error Efficient Approximate Computing using Adder Optimization Technique for 32-bit Ripple Carry Adder
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Marygetsy. D , Sharmila. B , Sivaranjini. S, Sudha kumari. R
Abstract
Approximate Computing has a vital role in various fields such as microprocessors, processing in digital signal, data analytics, image processing, machine learning, and so on. When speed and accuracy are the main concerns in today’s systems, an error-efficient approximate adder architecture is developed by using a technique called “Adder Optimization”. Approximate Computing is a technique that allows digital circuits to trade off circuit accuracy with performance, which is particularly useful for applications that can tolerate some level of errors. An approximate or subordinate solution is sufficient for the user and is not required to be perfect in every way. Keyword: — Accuracy, Approximate computing, Error-efficient, Ripple Carry Adder, Adder Optimization, Trade-off. - - . ×
Marygetsy. D , Sharmila. B , Sivaranjini. S, Sudha kumari. R Error Efficient Approximate Computing using Adder Optimization Technique for 32-bit Ripple Carry Adder Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - May 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P16 |
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17
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Groundwater flow modelling and hydrogeological systems characterisation in fractured granito-gneissic basement from the Bankim area: a combine use of Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS sensors/SRTM and field observations
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Efon Awoum Julios | Efon Boniface | Nguema Nguema Paul Fabrice | DEFO Célestin | Kenfack Roslin Brice | Tcheumenak Kouémo Jules
Abstract
The problem of groundwater supply in Bankim exists and no proper solution has been found so far. This study is based on the structural data (fractures network) collected from bedrock exposed on the surface and lineament interpreted from satellite imagery of the Bankim Area. The modelling of groundwater flow in these fractured networks was carried out using a theoretical approach based on the geometric characteristics of the fractures. The characterisation of the geometric parameters, the study of network connectivity and the evaluation of suitable groundwater potential zones are done by overlaying the lithological map, geomorphologic map, lineament map and lineament density map, using visual interpretation of a scene from Landsat-8 imagery and Digital Elevation Model extracted from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission. The results show that the major fracturing direction is NW-SE which intersects the NE-SW fractures in the field. About 472 structural elements are identified, ranging in size from 750.6 m to 9054.9 m with an average length of 1821.3 m on the shaded relief images. Most lineament clusters in the northern part of Bankim, between Mbiridjom, Kimisso, Sokolong, Nassaro and Echamba on the one hand and in the south-east, notably in Bankim, Nyakong and Guimbonlo on the other hand. About 11% of the area has good groundwater potential while 18% is moderately good which corresponds to high to moderate lineament densities situated at average altitude of 800 m and about 71% of the area has poor groundwater potential corresponding to low lineament density areas. Keyword: — Groundwater, fractures, lineaments, granito-gneissic basement, Bankim area. - - . ×
Efon Awoum Julios | Efon Boniface | Nguema Nguema Paul Fabrice | DEFO Célestin | Kenfack Roslin Brice | Tcheumenak Kouémo Jules Groundwater flow modelling and hydrogeological systems characterisation in fractured granito-gneissic basement from the Bankim area: a combine use of Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS sensors/SRTM and field observations Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - May 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P17 |
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18
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APPROXIMATION BY PIECEWISE POLYNOMIAL
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KARUN LATA SHUKLA
Abstract
There have approach to approximate a given function by means of piecewise polynomial functions. This is because polynomial of interpolation in general may not approximate a given function. This deficiency is tackled by means of piecewise polynomial functions knotted at the partition points with some conditions, mainly by continuity. Keyword: — Continuity, Convexity and Interpolation. - - . ×
KARUN LATA SHUKLA APPROXIMATION BY PIECEWISE POLYNOMIAL Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - May 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P18 |
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19
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Mechanical Engineering in Ancient Egypt, Part 108: Civilization Rights II (Rights 1 to 9)
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Galal Ali Hassaan
Abstract
This is the 108 paper in a series of research papers exploring the history of mechanical engineering during the Ancient Egyptian era. The paper investigates a new archaeological subject called ‘civilization rights’ aiming at preserving ancient civilizations anywhere specially the ancient Egyptian civilization. The paper investigates nine ‘civilization rights’: stopping tomb robbery, stopping antiquities smuggling, antiquities dedication by high officials, education and edification of archaeological guards, drying up sources of illegal weapons, dismantling all antiquities theft gangs, establishment of a special heritage court, stopping unfair excavation contracts and stopping attack on existing Egyptian monuments Keyword: — Mechanical engineering history, Ancient Egypt, ancient Egyptian civilization, civilization rights - - . ×
Galal Ali Hassaan Mechanical Engineering in Ancient Egypt, Part 108: Civilization Rights II (Rights 1 to 9) Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - May 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P19 |
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20
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Fake currency Detection using image processing
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Miss.Megha A.Sontakke
Abstract
The advancement of colour printing technology has increased the rate of fake currency note printing and duplicating the notes on a very large scale. Few years back, the printing could be done in a print house, but now anyone can print a currency note with maximum accuracy using a simple laser printer. As a result the issue of fake notes instead of the genuine ones has been increased very largely. India has been unfortunately cursed with the problems like corruption and black - - ×
Miss.Megha A.Sontakke Fake currency Detection using image processing Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - June 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P20 |
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21
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COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CASSAVA CHIPS PRODUCED FROM CHIPPING PLATES OF VARIED PUNCHED UP DIAMETERS
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Oladebeye, Dayo Hephzibah| Adefidipe, Ebenezer Rotimi | Abodunrin, David Olumuyiwa
Abstract
Cassava chips are products derived from freshly harvested cassava roots. It is a non-fermented cylindrically shaped product of about 3mm to 5mm in diameter. Cassava chips are often used as a carbohydrate base in the animal feed industry particularly in Europe and in production of biofuels. In addition, cassava chips can be milled into flour for other uses such as in the production of ethanol, cakes and biscuits. The machine was constructed and made use of fabricated chipping plates of 5mm, 6mm, 7mm and 8mm punched up diameters and a comparative study of chips produced from the plates were carried out. The result showed that 8mm chipping plate has the highest chipping efficiency and capacity of 94.1% and 103kg/hr. The chips are between 51mm to 87mm long. Keyword: — cassava, cassava chips, chipping plates, efficiency ×
Oladebeye, Dayo Hephzibah| Adefidipe, Ebenezer Rotimi | Abodunrin, David Olumuyiwa COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CASSAVA CHIPS PRODUCED FROM CHIPPING PLATES OF VARIED PUNCHED UP DIAMETERS Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - May 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P21 |
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22
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Reliable Web-Based Forum: A Solution to Bridge Accessibility Information Gap among Donors, Vendors and Consumers of Assistive Technologies in Tanzania
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Josephine C. Ngonyani, Juliana Kamaghe
Abstract
The internet and related technologies have the potential to make significant improvements in the lives of persons with disabilities (PWD) through empowerment, access to information and integration in society by extending the scope of activities available to them. It is also the most reliable channel to link donors, vendors and consumers of assistive technologies (AT) based on the fact that it has a wider reach, and can easily be shared among users through search engines and its accessibility through different platforms such as computers and telephones. This study, therefore, took advantage of the current situation of the Internet and its multimedia front-end as well as the World Wide Web to develop and came up with a reliable web-based system that could provide a consistent linkage between AT consumers, donors and vendors for ease AT accessibility at affordable cost in Tanzania. Keyword: — Web-Based System, Donors, Vendors, Consumers, Assistive Technologies, Tanzania ×
Josephine C. Ngonyani, Juliana Kamaghe Reliable Web-Based Forum: A Solution to Bridge Accessibility Information Gap among Donors, Vendors and Consumers of Assistive Technologies in Tanzania Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - June 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P22 |
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23
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REVIEW OF OPTIMIZATION OF TURBINE DISTRIBUTOR SYSTEM
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Nandagiri Ramesh Kumar, Vivek Singh
Abstract
Many literature Review has been carried out in the development of Pelton turbine. It has been observed that hydro power generation is of great importance. The efficiency of Pelton Turbine in effected by improving the material characteristics of the distributor. Design optimization has been persued in the light of smarter materials in the light of smarter materials and capital cost saving.A material selection procedure has been obtained, thereby formulating the problem as ‘Optimization of turbine distributor using less thickness material selection’. Keyword: — ×
Nandagiri Ramesh Kumar, Vivek Singh REVIEW OF OPTIMIZATION OF TURBINE DISTRIBUTOR SYSTEM Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - June 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P23 |
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24
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OPTIMIZATION OF TURBINE DISTRIBUTOR SYSTEM BY SELECTION LESS THICKNESS MATERIAL
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Nandagiri Ramesh Kumar, Vivek Singh
Abstract
A survey has been carried out in the development of Pelton turbine. It has been observed that hydro power generation is of great importance. The efficiency of Pelton Turbine in effected by improving the material characteristics of the distributor. Design optimization has been persued in the light of smarter materials in the light of smarter materials and capital cost saving. Recent effort is dedicated to optimization of Distributor/Manifold for the Pelton Turbine which is used to maintain pressure on turbine. Most of Distributor/Manifold is heavy and not reliable. Also cost of distributer is high due to bad selection of material for manufacturing which create overhead to the Pelton Turbine making it inefficient. Thus, for the optimization of the turbine it is requires optimization of Distributer/ Manifold where selection of material become very important and ply vital role. A material selection procedure has been obtained, thereby formulating the problem as ‘Optimization of turbine distributor using less thickness material selection’. Keyword: — ×
Nandagiri Ramesh Kumar, Vivek Singh OPTIMIZATION OF TURBINE DISTRIBUTOR SYSTEM BY SELECTION LESS THICKNESS MATERIAL Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - June 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P24 |
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25
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EARTH TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER
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Wilson Kumar, Dr. Shobhit Srivastava
Abstract
The focus of this study is on how well Earth Tube Heat Exchangers work in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. ETHE may be used for either heating or cooling by using the "nearly constant" temperature of the ground. The "near-constant" ground temperature may be used in two ways: first, to cool a building by dissipating excess heat, and second, to warm the building. The exit temperature of the air was determined using ETHE (), which is a function of many transfer units (NTU). An earth-air heat exchanger's efficiency is described by the dimensionless group NTU. It was the cooling test that was used for all studies since ETHE wasn't ready for the input parameter until the spring session. ETHE is a PVC pipe with a nominal diameter of 10.6 cm and a wall thickness of 3 mm. It has a length of 19.22 meters. The location of ETHE is buried two meters underneath. A 125-watt fan forces fresh air through it. The researchers analyzed data from an experimental setup in Bhopal, India, based on the static mean temperature of the air at the intake for the three consecutive summer months of March, April, and May (32.2, 37.8, 40.3 0C) (Central India). When the output velocity is raised and the temperature difference is maximized, the system functions most efficiently. Keyword: Earth Tube, Heat Exchanger, Effectiveness, Number of the transfer unit ×
Wilson Kumar, Dr. Shobhit Srivastava EARTH TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - June 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P25 |
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26
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Social Media: Friend or FOE
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Amit Kasar, Pratiksha K. Ture, Tejaswini J. Ravate, Saloni Singh, Aboli S. Senapati
Abstract
People from all around the world can express their private worries and opinions in public by using social networking. Is it required experts in social media already understand what it means when they are familiar with all aspects of social media? Social networks have been used to define the relationship between groups of people. Ideas, photographs, films, and much more are created, shared, and traded via the internet and in virtual communities. Because of the prevalence of mobile devices and websites like Twitter, Myspace, and Facebook in today's society, social media has become an integral part of children's lives. The social network affects how young people behave and use technology when communicating with their parents. The two consequences of social networking are separate. Keyword: ×
Amit Kasar, Pratiksha K. Ture, Tejaswini J. Ravate, Saloni Singh, Aboli S. Senapati Social Media: Friend or FOE Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - July 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P26 |
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27
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Load balancing in Cloud Computing
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Shreya Bhar, Rupsa Das, Sudip Das
Abstract
Load balancing is a crucial technique in computer systems and networks to distribute workload efficiently among available resources with the increasing demand for high-performance and scalable applications, load balancing algorithms have become essential for maintaining optimal performance and maximizing resource utilization. This abstract provides an overview of load balancing, its significance, and various approaches employed to achieve load balancing in different contexts. this abstract provides a comprehensive overview of load balancing, its significance, various strategies and algorithms, challenges, and its application in diverse computing environments. It serves as a foundation for further exploration and understanding of load balancing techniques and their role in achieving optimal resource utilization and system performance Keyword:Cloud Computing, Load Balancing, Static Load Balancing, Dynamic Load Balancing, Load Balancing Algorithms and techniques, Challenges. ×
Shreya Bhar, Rupsa Das, Sudip Das Load balancing in Cloud Computing Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - July 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P27 |
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28
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Hemispherical Potential Measurement of Brain using EEG Readings: A case study with innovative idea for more efficient medical equipments
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Neha Shukla, Dr. Gurvinder Singh
Abstract
So in this paper we will not only cover a measurement methodology involved in EEG and compare this result with a data set taken (from kaggle.com) and suggest idea also for improving the readings obtained from medical instrument involved in this diagnosis so that the disease can be cured more easily and as early as possible. We propose an idea of enhancing the performance of operational amplifiers inside the EEG Machine by adding a offset cancellation circuit and for lesser power dissipation, the amplifiers can be replaced with folded cascode operational amplifiers. Keyword:Alpha, bipolar , potential, power dissipation, offset. ×
Neha Shukla, Dr. Gurvinder Singh Hemispherical Potential Measurement of Brain using EEG Readings: A case study with innovative idea for more efficient medical equipments Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - July 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P28 |
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29
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Comparison of Analysis and Prediction Outcomes of ARIMA Model and LSTM Network Based on India's COVID-19
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Premavathi.T
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic is a profound concern and an urgent issue that needs to be addressed first and foremost globally. It strongly affects all areas of life from public health, health, education, economy as well as human freedom of movement. The worrying thing is that there is no specific treatment as well as prevention in the early stages. This infectious disease could not be stopped anytime soon. With the rapid spread of the disease, the global health system collapsed because it did not anticipate the danger with its exponential rate of spread. The application of methods to predict the number of infections in machine learning can contribute to limiting the vulnerability to humanity. By predicting the number of cases, we can be better prepared, such as providing more hospital beds, producing more medical equipment, allocating more medical staff to areas with a sharp increase in the number of infections. This solution helps the government to have the necessary references to make the best and fastest decisions. This paper applies two models in machine learning that are Autoregressive-Integrated-Moving-Average (ARIMA) and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) to choose the best solution to the problem [1]. Keyword: covid-19, ARIMA model, time series forecasting, auto regression, linear regression, random forest, SVM. ×
Premavathi.T Comparison of Analysis and Prediction Outcomes of ARIMA Model and LSTM Network Based on India's COVID-19 Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - July 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P29 |
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30
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ENHANCEMENT OF SECURITY AND PERFORMANCES OF BLOCKCHAIN BY UPDATING HASHING TECHNIQUES
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Sangeeta, Dr. Banita
Abstract
The Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is a different wireless network architecture that is increasingly being used in commercial, disaster management, law enforcement, and military applications. MANETs are peer-to-peer networks where mobile devices can connect with one another without the use of any external infrastructure by routing messages that are outside of their communication range. Thus, in addition to serving as end devices, nodes also serve as routers. The network's topology is constantly changing as a result of the nodes' mobility and open architecture, which allows them to join or leave the network at any time. In these situations, routing becomes a difficult operation because it must take into account the resource limitations of mobile devices. Despite maintaining a route to every destination and having minimal latency, proactive routing techniques, according to an examination of these protocols, suffer from substantial routing overheads and are unable to keep up with the dynamic topology in a large-scale network. Comparatively speaking, reactive routing technologies offer lower routing costs, better throughput, and higher packet delivery rates. In comparison to proactive routing protocols, reactive routing techniques are appropriate for the majority of applications. Reactive routing protocols with a large user base include the Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) protocol and the Destination Sequence Routing (DSR) protocol. A node is labeled a malicious node and is not allowed to participate in the routing process if its trust value is below the threshold. Although this method uses fewer resources, it is time-consuming, difficult to define the threshold value, and less dependable. The employment of cryptographic methods involving symmetric and asymmetric cryptography is the second strategy for protecting the routing protocol. Although cryptographic techniques offer improved security, they need a lot of processing resources. Keyword: Routing, Link State Routing, MANET Issues, Path Selection ×
Sangeeta, Dr. Banita ENHANCEMENT OF SECURITY AND PERFORMANCES OF BLOCKCHAIN BY UPDATING HASHING TECHNIQUES Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - July 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P30 |
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31
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The Effect of the Volume of Air Intake on the Indicated Power of a Single-acting Reciprocating Compressor
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Ekong. Godwin I, Ibibom, Emmanuel N, Bassey, Isaiah U
Abstract
This research was aimed at analysing the effect of the volume of the air intake on the Indicated power of a single-acting reciprocating compressor. In order to achieve this, an in-house single–acting reciprocating compressor, whose prime mover rating is a 1.5 hp electric motor running at the speed of 2100 r.p.m, with a volume of 2.0 m3/min of air, an intake pressure of 1.0 bars and a discharge pressure of 5.0 bars was used. Thermodynamic concepts were employed to analyse the consequence of the volume of air intake per minute on the mass of air delivered, the delivery temperature at the end of compression, the indicated work, and hence, the overall influence on the indicated power. The results show that, as the volume of air increases, there is a corresponding increase in the mass of air delivered by the compressor, leading to an increase in the indicated work, hence an increase in the indicated power. With a volume air intake of 2.0 m3/min, the mass of air delivered was 2.37 kg/min, a delivery temperature of 526.52K, and an indicated work of 337.02 kJ/min with an indicated power of 5.62 kW. Further analyses were carried out to obtain values that would represent the relationship between the various parameters and each of their reactions to the overall consequence on the indicated power for four different volumes of air intake. Keyword: Single-acting, Reciprocating, Compressor, Compression air, Thermodynamics ×
Ekong. Godwin I, Ibibom, Emmanuel N, Bassey, Isaiah U The Effect of the Volume of Air Intake on the Indicated Power of a Single-acting Reciprocating Compressor Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - July 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P31 |
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32
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The effect of Pressure ratio on the Compression work done by an Axial flow Compressors
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Ekong. Godwin I
Abstract
An axial flow compressor is under investigation and an in-house axial compressor is designed for this study. Therefore, the analysis and the effect of pressure ratio on the compression work done by an axial compressor suitable for understanding the aerodynamics activities in an aero-engine is presented. The axial compressor is designed and adapted in such a way that the air intake unit and the compression unit carried out work simultaneously thereby minimizing delayed time and enhancing pressure analysis. The key principal unit of the compressor namely intake, stator, blade, shaft, and casing are designed for efficient operation, ease of assembly, and disassembly. The pressure ratio of the compressor, the outlet temperature, and the compression work done was detected to be 2 bars, 366.93 K, and 79.32 kJ/kg respectively. The basic results of the effect of pressure ratio increase on the compression work done by the compressor agree with the results in literatures. Proper application of this axial compressor can be ensured by further analyses of increasing the pressure ratio to ascertain the effect on the work done. The axial compressor used in this study is feasible for the aerodynamic study of the essence of an axial flow compressor in an aero-engine. Keyword: Axial, Compressor, Pressure ratio, Aerodynamics, Aero-engine ×
Ekong. Godwin I The effect of Pressure ratio on the Compression work done by an Axial flow Compressors Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - July 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P32 |
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33
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Decision Support System for Priority Determination of Prospective
Recipients the Smart Indonesian Program Using AHP and SAW
Method
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Dede Lukman Hakim,
Imam Halim Mursyidin,
Dede Irawan
Abstract
The Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) is the provision of educational money assistance that is expected for children aged 6-21 years who come from underprivileged families. The government makes the necessary instruction strategy for the nine-year compulsory education period. However, the insignificant regional economy often makes them want to work before completing nine years of basic education. Gaga II Public Elementary School in Pakuhaji District is one of the schools where the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP) has been implemented. However, the school understands that it is still difficult to determine which students are eligible for the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP). This problem is due to the absence of weighting criteria that have not been considered, making it difficult to determine the beneficiaries of the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP). The Decision Support System (DSS) was built to assist in determining the weight of each criterion and provide alternative decisions for the recipients of the Smart Indonesia Program (PIP). Then because there is no weighting of criteria at SD Negeri Gaga II, Pakuhaji District, the author uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method using 6 criteria, namely KIP / KKS / PKH / SKTM, Student Active Status, Child Status, Parental Work, Parent's Income , Parental Dependents and the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method for positioning systems, this technique was chosen on the grounds that it was considered suitable to choose the best option from various other alternative options, as well as to overcome the multitrend of existing criteria and use 5 alternative student data. Based on the results of calculations using the AHP and SAW methods, Komalasari students (A4) became the priority with the highest score of 0.9409. Keyword: Decision Support System, Smart Indonesia Program, AHP, SAW ×
Dede Lukman Hakim, Imam Halim Mursyidin, Dede Irawan Decision Support System for Priority Determination of Prospective Recipients the Smart Indonesian Program Using AHP and SAW Method Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - July 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P33 |
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34
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A review of artificial intelligence and machine learning
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DR S.SRINIVAS,
CH.VIJAYAJYOTHI,
MORE SADANANDAM
Abstract
A review of breathing examinations is stated then. disparate examens are advanced exploration holding K- unlike clustering operation. These algorithms have been applied to colorful real- life exercises running in episodic , alike, and high- performing computing atmospheres. But these examens and traditional data mining fashions have their own bounds. The ambition of disquisitions is to judge the edge of distinctive data mining algorithms on dataset and determine the optimum clustering algorithm. The account anatomy depends on multiplex commissaries encompassing test mode, distance function and parameters. There are several examinations which employed K- MEAN clustering and optimization routine. The developments related to Kmean clustering would be resolved in this exploration. Research has acquainted the more operative collection routine to codify the data set. so it's essential to propose a data mining way to deal with important data in Finance. This inquiry work would be helpful to known about data mining of eventful data. Data related to detachment and collective pool is considered in bounced model . Keyword: Kmean, Big data,Cluster,Data Mining ×
DR S.SRINIVAS, CH.VIJAYAJYOTHI, MORE SADANANDAM A review of artificial intelligence and machine learning Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - July 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P34 |
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35
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THE MAGNETOCONVECTIVE FLOW IN AN INCLINED MICRO-POROUS CHANNEL WITH A SOURCE OR A SINK
-
Prathap Kumar J, Umavathi J.C and Shivaleela Patil
Abstract
To investigate the effects of source or sink in an inclined micro-porous channel field with conducting fluid. The basic equations governing the flow generate the second-order ordinary differential equations and hence closed-form solutions are obtained. The velocity and temperature fields are computed for the flow governing parameters such as rare fraction parameter, fluid-wall interaction parameter, suction/injection parameter, angle of inclination and heat source or sink parameter. It is found that the sink parameter suppress the velocity whereas source parameter enhance the velocity for all values of temperature difference ratio. Further, the volume flow rate increases as the sink parameter increases for whereas it decreases for .The skin friction at the left wall increases for the value of and decrease for whereas the skin friction at the right wall increases for all values of . Keyword: Heat Source or Sink, Inclined micro-porous channel, MHD, Convective flow, Velocity slip. ×
Prathap Kumar J, Umavathi J.C and Shivaleela Patil THE MAGNETOCONVECTIVE FLOW IN AN INCLINED MICRO-POROUS CHANNEL WITH A SOURCE OR A SINK Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - August 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P35 |
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36
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GEOPOLYMER MORTAR WITH ALKALIACTIVATED FLY ASH AS THE BASE: STRENGTH AND DURABILITY STUDIES LITERATURE SURVEY
-
Ajay Kumar and Girijanandan Prasad
Abstract
This literature survey explores the strength and durability aspects of geopolymer mortar that incorporates alkali-activated fly ash as its base material. Geopolymer mortar, a promising alternative to conventional cement-based materials, utilizes industrial by-products such as fly ash to reduce carbon emissions and enhance sustainability. The study focuses on investigating the mechanical strength properties of geopolymer mortar, including compressive strength, flexural strength, and tensile strength. Various factors influencing the strength development of alkali-activated fly ash-based geopolymer mortar are discussed, such as activator composition, curing conditions, curing duration, and fly ash characteristics. Additionally, the durability performance of geopolymer mortar is examined, considering aspects such as water absorption, chemical resistance, carbonation resistance, and resistance to sulfate attack. The literature survey encompasses a comprehensive analysis of existing research articles, conference papers, and technical reports in the field. It aims to provide an overview of the current state of knowledge regarding the strength and durability studies of geopolymer mortar with alkali-activated fly ash as the base material. The findings highlight the potential of alkali-activated fly ash-based geopolymer mortar in terms of achieving comparable or even superior mechanical properties compared to traditional cement-based materials, while exhibiting enhanced durability performance. This literature survey serves as a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, and practitioners interested in the development and application of geopolymer mortar with alkali-activated fly ash, aiding in the advancement of sustainable and environmentally friendly construction materials. Keyword: Geopolymer mortar, Alkali-activated fly ash, Strength properties, Durability performance, Industrial by-products, Sustainable construction materials. ×
Ajay Kumar and Girijanandan Prasad GEOPOLYMER MORTAR WITH ALKALIACTIVATED FLY ASH AS THE BASE: STRENGTH AND DURABILITY STUDIES LITERATURE SURVEY Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - August 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P36 |
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37
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A STUDY ON SUGAR WASTE'S FEASIBILITY FOR USE IN CONCRETE
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Onkar Yadav and David Kumar
Abstract
This literature survey focuses on exploring the potential of sugar waste as a sustainable alternative in concrete production, considering the environmental impact associated with conventional manufacturing processes. Concrete production is recognized for its substantial energy consumption and carbon emissions, which contribute to environmental degradation. The aim of this study is to examine existing research articles, journals, and reports to assess the feasibility of incorporating sugar waste into concrete and evaluate its effects on concrete properties. By reviewing the available literature, this survey aims to provide insights into the impact of sugar waste on concrete properties and its potential benefits for the construction industry. The analysis will consider various aspects such as compressive strength, workability, durability, and setting time. These properties play a crucial role in determining the overall performance and applicability of concrete in different construction applications. Additionally, this literature survey will explore the different methods of incorporating sugar waste into concrete, including direct replacement, partial substitution, and pre-treatment techniques. It will also investigate the optimal dosage of sugar waste to achieve desired concrete performance while ensuring the preservation of its structural integrity and long-term durability. Furthermore, this survey will address the environmental benefits and sustainability aspects associated with using sugar waste in concrete production. It will examine the potential reduction in carbon emissions and the opportunities for waste diversion and sustainable waste management practices. By critically analyzing the available literature and identifying research gaps, this study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the feasibility and potential of utilizing sugar waste in concrete production. The findings will be valuable for researchers, engineers, and policymakers, aiding them in making informed decisions and promoting sustainable practices within the construction industry. Keyword: Sugar waste, Sustainable alternative, Concrete, Environmental impact, Waste management, Strength and Durability. ×
Onkar Yadav and David Kumar A STUDY ON SUGAR WASTE'S FEASIBILITY FOR USE IN CONCRETE Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - August 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P37 |
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38
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FOREST SAFETY MONITORING SYSTEMS USING DENSE UAV MOTION
DETECTION AND REGION EXTRACTION MODEL
-
Dr.D.J.Samatha Naidu, G. Sushma
Abstract
Forest is as an important part of the terrestrial ecosystem, is indispensable resource for human survival and social development.The monitoring information of forest fire is obtained by multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) which carried video acquisition equipment. The real time monitoring and automatic recognition of forest fires are realized by static characteristics of forest fires such as angular second moment, entropy and reciprocal differential moment. Keyword: forest fire dynamic monitoring; motion detection; motion region extraction; static features; UAV video image. ×
Dr.D.J.Samatha Naidu, G. Sushma FOREST SAFETY MONITORING SYSTEMS USING DENSE UAV MOTION DETECTION AND REGION EXTRACTION MODEL Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - August 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P38 |
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39
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Sentimental Analysis for Assessing Depression of Post Covid Patients on Social Media in Indian Scenario
-
S.ROJA
Abstract
The unprecedented growth of social media information and contents attracts scientists and psychologies to understand and analysis human mental health. People express their sentiments and viewpoints in social media on different topics which helps researchers to analyse people’s viewpoints. Sentiment analysis involves the use of Natural Language Processing (NLP) methods to systematically study affective states and emotion understanding of individuals or social groups. One of the machine learning methodology known as Deep Learning is prominently used for NSP tasks. Keyword: Sentiment analysis, Social media information, Sentiments and viewpoints, Natural Language Processing (NLP), Machine learning methodology, Deep Learning ×
S.ROJA Sentimental Analysis for Assessing Depression of Post Covid Patients on Social Media in Indian Scenario Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - August 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P39 |
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40
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Improving the Performance of Wireless Sensor Networks over Congestions and Transmission Errors by Cluster Based Filtering
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Anusha A, M Ramasamy, Kuchinad Vaishak, R.Geetha
Abstract
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are becoming increasingly popular with the advent of the Internet of things (IoT). Various real-world applications of WSNs such as in smart grids, smart farming and smart health would require a potential deployment of thousands or maybe hundreds of thousands of sensor nodes/actuators. To ensure proper working order and network efficiency of such a network of sensor nodes, an effective WSN management system has to be integrated. This difficulty in management increases as the WSN becomes larger. Software Defined Networking (SDN) provides a promising solution in flexible management WSNs by allowing the separation of the control logic from the sensor nodes/actuators. The advantage with this SDN-based management in WSNs is that it enables centralized control of the entire WSN making it simpler to deploy network-wide management protocols and applications on demand. This paper highlights some of the recent work on traditional WSN management in brief and reviews SDN-based management techniques for WSNs in greater detail while drawing attention to the advantages that SDN brings to traditional WSN management.This paper also investigates open research challenges in coming up with mechanisms for flexible and easier SDN-based WSN configuration and management. The methodology of the proposed work can be explained as follows: first: distributing nodes randomly; second: Applying the K-mean cluster to choose to select the optimum position of the head cluster node; third: connecting the network using LEACH protocol. Moreover. In this work, SDN with a Gaussian filter is proposed to control the network and minimize data error. It is possible to achieve that by adding buffer memory for each node to store data. The data transmission process is controlled by SDN, and a Gaussian filter is applied before transmitting data to minimize error data. Keyword: Software Defined Networking, -Wireless sensor networks, LEACH protocol ×
Anusha A, M Ramasamy, Kuchinad Vaishak, R.Geetha Improving the Performance of Wireless Sensor Networks over Congestions and Transmission Errors by Cluster Based Filtering Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - August 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P40 |
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41
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Chaos Engineering for Fintech Infrastructure Resilience and Fraud Prevention
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Anirudh Mustyala
Abstract
Although conventional software testing methods contribute significantly to the security of fintech systems, these methods have various shortcomings that limit their ability to ensure the safety of fintech platforms. These methods tend to be more reactive than proactive, only test known vulnerabilities, and are suitable for less complex systems. Chaos engineering model is a novel security management paradigm that proactively mitigates vulnerabilities, is suited to complex distributed networks such as fintech systems, and provides a background for researching and mitigating unknown vulnerabilities. This writing discusses chaos engineering and how it can be leveraged to mitigate fraud in fintech entities. Keyword: Fintech,Fraud,Platform, Data. ×
Anirudh Mustyala Chaos Engineering for Fintech Infrastructure Resilience and Fraud Prevention Vol. 9 - Issue 2 - August 2023 , International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V9I2P41 |
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42
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Building a Culture of Collaboration: Fostering DevOps Success through Effective Teamwork.
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Nagaraju Islavath
|
IJET-V9I2P42 |