IJET -Volume 4, Issue 3 , May - June 2018
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Title/Author Name
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Serial No
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61 |
Performance of Self Compacted Concrete With Steel Slag Replacing Coarse Aggregate
- Shashank Gupta, Vikram Singh, Abhishek Gupta 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I3P61
Abstract
Self-compacting concrete, also referred to as self-consolidating concrete, is able to flow and consolidate under its own weight. This makes SCC particularly useful wherever placing is difficult, such as in heavily-reinforced concrete members or in complicated work forms. The objective of this research was to check the mechanical properties of self-compacted high strength concrete using steel slag as partial replacement of coarse aggregate. Cube specimen (15x15x15)cm were tested for compressive strength, cylinder specimen (15x30)Cm were tested for tensile strength and beam specimen (50x10x10)cm were tested for flexural strength after 7 days,28 days and 56 days of curing, in order to find out if self-compacting concrete would show an increase in these strength. The mix design used for making self-compacted concrete specimen was based on the previous research work on this topic and from literature. The water � cement ratio varied from 0.40 while the cement, fine aggregate and admixture were kept same, expect the coarse aggregate and steel slag were change for obtaining the best result. Keyword: Difficult,Compacted,Consolidate,Complicated,Literature.× Shashank Gupta, Vikram Singh, Abhishek Gupta Performance of Self Compacted Concrete With Steel Slag Replacing Coarse Aggregate Volume 4 - Issue 3 (362- 366) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P61 |
62 |
Effect of Steel Slag as Partial Replacement of Coarse Aggregate in M35 Grade of Concrete
- Zahid Rasool Bhat, Abhishek Gupta, Girish Sharma 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I3P62
Abstract
Aggregates are the important constituents in concrete. In India, annual outcome of Steel Slag is about 10 Million Tone . The utilization of waste materials from the industries has been continuously emphasized in the research work. The present work is to use steel Slag as partial replacement for coarse aggregate. The M35 concrete with steel slag partial replacement for coarse aggregate are examined in the present study. According to material properties studied are 7days and 28days compressive strength, flexural strength and split tensile strength were found experimentally. The results were compared with conventional concrete property. The results showed that partially replacing about 0%, 15 % , 30 %, 45%, and 60% of steel slag aggregates by weight for natural aggregates From these results of the study we can say that as the percentage of steel slag as replacement is increased (0% to 45%) the strength of concrete increases. After 45% replacement of Coarse aggregate as steel slag slight decrease in strength is observe, but still it is higher than 0% replacement without any adverse effect on the strength of concrete. Keyword: Steel Slag, Compressive Strength, Flexural Strength, Spilt Tensile Strength. × Zahid Rasool Bhat, Abhishek Gupta, Girish SharmaEffect of Steel Slag as Partial Replacement of Coarse Aggregate in M35 Grade of Concrete Volume 4 - Issue 3 (367- 373) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P62 |
63 |
IoT Application on Smart and Secure Shopping System using RFID, Zig-Bee and Gossamer Protocol
- Purva S. Puranik, Parikshit N. Mahalle 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I3P63
Abstract
Anything that can be connected to a network qualifies to become a smart object. Exciting use cases and products can be generated by interconnecting these smart objects with the internet. A secure and smart shopping system is one such use case developed using IoT. In a departmental store all items can be connected with each other. This leads to formation of a smart shopping system. In such an IoT system, an inexpensive UHF RFID tag can be attached to each product. On the other hand, each shopping cart can be equipped with an UHF RFID reader. Along with it, the smart cart will also have a microcontroller, an LCD touchscreen, a Zig-Bee adapter, and a weight sensor. The smart cart is able to proactively read the items put into a cart via the UHF RFID reader. A micro controller is installed on the cart for data processing whereas the LCD touchscreen is for the user interface. Zig-Bee technology can be used for communication between the smart cart and server. Weight scanner installed on the smart cart ensures that no malicious customer can buy products without paying for them. At the checkout point, the customer pays using the generated billing information on the smart cart. To ensure that that all the items in the cart have been paid, RFID reader can be used before the exit door. Using cryptographic methods for communication between the server and smart cart, security of data will be guaranteed, as no outside adversary will be able to gain hold of the data transferred. This makes the system confidential and maintains integrity. In addition to this, in order to protect the RFID system from DoS attacks, Gossamer protocol can be implemented which will ensure an even more secure system. Having such a system gives two benefits. Firstly, it prevents customers from waiting in a long queue at checkout. Secondly, by making the product shelves smart inventory management becomes easy and efficient. Implementation of such a smart shopping system and secure shopping system will ensure enhanced shopping experience. Keyword: IoT (Internet of Things), Smart Shopping, Secure Shopping, Smart Cart, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), Gossamer protocol. × Purva S. Puranik, Parikshit N. MahalleIoT Application on Smart and Secure Shopping System using RFID, Zig-Bee and Gossamer Protocol Volume 4 - Issue 3 (374- 378) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P63 |
64 |
An IoT Based Approach for Efficient Collection and Disposal of E-waste
- Roopesh R, Kiran Kumar B R, Suman B Patil, S Manjula, Dr. Deepak. G, Harish Kumar.N 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I3P64
Abstract
In the modern era of rapid technological advancements, electronic devices are flooding our homes and offices. The problem one face�s is the safe disposal of inoperative electronic items which we call as electronic waste without causing any harm to the environment. Another crucial point is to note is that depositors aren�t motivated enough to recycle their e-waste. Moreover e-waste collectors are unable to locate source of e-waste. This paper talks about an automated system that can let the depositors dispose their e-waste and in doing so get rewarded for it. As far as collectors of e-waste are concerned, an online bidding session is organized, the winner of which get to claim possession of the electronic waste that he/she won in the online bidding process. An interactive smart bin with various sensors and modules is required for this purpose. The bin must be able to lock and unlock itself upon successful authentication by the user. Keyword: IoT, e- waste, cloud, sensors, android app. × Roopesh R, Kiran Kumar B R, Suman B Patil, S Manjula, Dr. Deepak. G, Harish Kumar.NAn IoT Based Approach for Efficient Collection and Disposal of E-waste Volume 4 - Issue 3 (379- 383) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P64 |
65 |
Direct Normal Radiation from Global Radiation for Indian Stations
- Jaideep Rohilla, Amit Kumar, Amit Tiwari 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I3P65
Abstract
Direct Normal Radiation has been computed from global radiation for three Indian stations New Delhi, Jodhpur and Bhavnagar, because it was seen that it has a strong relation with global radiation. Here relation in the form of linear, quadratic and cubic equation, have been tried. A quadratic relation between direct normal radiation and global radiation gives best results. The differences in measured daily values of direct normal radiation and computed by the so developed quadratic relation is about � 0.6% on daily basis. Difference on hourly basis, is within � 11%. Keyword: Direct normal radiation, global radiation, diffuse radiation.× Jaideep Rohilla, Amit Kumar, Amit Tiwari Direct Normal Radiation from Global Radiation for Indian Stations Volume 4 - Issue 3 (384- 396) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P65 |
66 |
Experimental Investigation on The Performance and Emission Characteristics of A Single Cylinder Di Diesel Engine Using Mahua Biodiesel, Blends and Diesel By Varying Number of Injection Nozzle Holes
- Srinivas Valmiki, Abhimanyu R Posangiri 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I3P66
Abstract
Fuel injection parameters play an important role in diesel engine performance for obtaining proper combustion. The performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine depend on many parameters. This paper aims to present the experimental studies on the performance and emission characteristics of Mahua oil methyl ester (MOME), blends and diesel as a fuel for a single-cylinder direct injection diesel engine. Experiments have been carried out to study the effects of performance characteristics like brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC), brake thermal efficiency (BTE), and emissions such as hydrocarbon (HC), carbon monoxide (CO),carbon dioxide(Co2)oxides of nitrogen (NOx) in a diesel engine by varying number of injectors nozzle holes as 2 and 3 hole.Increasing the number of nozzle holes improves the performance of diesel engine fueled with MOME in terms of increased BTE, reduced emissions like HC,CO,CO2.However, NOx emission increases with increased number of holes. Keyword: Diesel, Mahua Oil Methyl Ester (MOME), nozzle holes, Performance and emission.× JSrinivas Valmiki, Abhimanyu R PosangiriExperimental Investigation on The Performance and Emission Characteristics of A Single Cylinder Di Diesel Engine Using Mahua Biodiesel, Blends and Diesel By Varying Number of Injection Nozzle Holes Volume 4 - Issue 3 (397- 404) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P66 |
67 |
Mitigation of SSR in Series Compensated Power System Using a FACTS based Subsynchronous Damping Controller
- Mr.Gyan prakash Rai,Sneha Tibude,Radha Raman shaha 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I3P67
Abstract
Due to the continuous increase in the demand of electricity, we are left with two options; either to increase the installed generating capacity in proportion with the rise in demand or to use some other methods along with former; keeping the stability intact. In this regard series capacitive compensation comes at our rescue. Series capacitive compensation virtually reduces the length of transmission line by minimizing the line inductive reactance and enhances the power transmission capacity. However, in 1971 it was learned in one of the USA�s Mohave thermal power plant that series capacitors can create an adverse interaction between the series compensated electrical system and the spring-mass mechanical system of the turbine-generators. This effect is called sub synchronous resonance (SSR). Due to this torsional oscillation, the rotor shaft faces severe fatigue and can be damaged if a proper solution is not adopted to mitigate SSR. There are many methods proposed in literature for SSR mitigation.However this paper proposes that SSR can be mitigated with a proper gating pulse to TCSC. A Subsynchronous damping controller(SSDC) is proposed to be modeled for detecting SSR phenomena. SSDC observes this SSR phenomenon and directs an appropriate signal to the TCSC automatically. Thyristor controlled series capacitor (TCSC) which improves transmission line capability, can also be used in damping out Sub synchronous resonance (SSR) efficiently.All results are validated using simulations in MATLAB. Keyword: Sub synchronous damping controller (SSDC), Torsional Interaction, sub synchronous resonance(SSR), TCSC.× Mr.Gyan prakash Rai,Sneha Tibude,Radha Raman shahaMitigation of SSR in Series Compensated Power System Using a FACTS based Subsynchronous Damping Controller Volume 4 - Issue 3 (405- 410) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P67 |
68 |
A Study On Utilization of Groundnut Shell as Biosorbent for Heavy Metals Removal- Shruthi K M , Pavithra M P 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I3P66
Abstract
Heavy metals are toxic and harmful water pollutant. Their presence not only affects the human being but also affects the animals and vegetation because of their versatility in aqueous ecosystem. Biosorption process has attracted attention of many researchers because low cost, design flexibility and efficiency.The main objective is to study the effectiveness of groundnut shell as biosorbent for lead and copper removal from the wastewater for batch adsorption study. An investigation was carried out to identify the effect of pH, contact time and dosage for the same sieve size of ground shell at standard temperature condition. Biosorption parameters were determined using both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms, but the experimental data were better fitted to the Langmuir equation than to Freundlich equation. Results showed that the maximum removal efficiency of lead and copper 68.2% and 77.8% respectively. Keyword: heavy metals, biosorption, groundnut shell. × Shruthi K M , Pavithra M PA Study On Utilization of Groundnut Shell as Biosorbent for Heavy Metals Removal Volume 4 - Issue 3 (411- 415) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P68 |
69 |
Lift Automation and Material Sorting Using Plc- Ghuge Dipak Pralhad, Nimbalkar Pragati Rajaram, Palve Supriya Machindra 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I3P69
Abstract
Presently a day's globalization and computerization is essential issue, it is fundamental that ventures investigate strategies for improving mechanization and profitability to get more prominent aggressiveness. In such manner Minimal effort Mechanization (LCA) is an innovation that guarantees to be exceptionally valuable for any sort of assembling association. In numerous bundling ventures, shading question monitoring and arranging is the real occupation action process that ought to be done finally dispatch segment. Manual arranging is the custom approach that favored by ventures. In this approach, visual review performed by human administrators. This customary approach is dreary, tedious, moderate and non-predictable. Along these lines the endeavors are made to plan and execution of programmed system to decide metal and non-metal question. In this task, we have built up a LCA framework to sort boxes of metal and non-metal. This minimal effort robotization framework is controlled by Programmable Rationale Controller (PLC).Sensors are utilized to detect the metal of boxes and lift the question individual floor for arranging. This case arranging framework is particularly valuable in pressing businesses. Modernization, in spite of the fact that, has driven into the improvement as far as modernity of human endeavors in bringing out massproduction of all the more absolutely produced products; yet it in some ways it should be altered to be a more quick witted insightful framework. Knowledge as far as basic leadership capacity of machines, ll the more particularly, robots. Cutting edge needs have broken the conventional conviction of human obstruction similarly as an educator to a machine or robot, and it is jumping towards a time requesting self-persuaded and restorative leader mechanizations. As a rule,self-governing frameworks do give powerful answers for humble or hazardous undertakings. As a rule, it is attractive to outline a robotized framework that can distinguish questions and move them if the protest meets certain endorsed foundation. This paper exhibits a comparative yet rearranged framework which will sort the articles as per diverse parameters, for example, metal utilizing basic inductive sensor. Keyword: LCA,PLC. × Ghuge Dipak Pralhad, Nimbalkar Pragati Rajaram, Palve Supriya MachindraLift Automation and Material Sorting Using Plc Volume 4 - Issue 3 (416- 421) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P69 |
70 |
Modified Data Analysis of Big Data Using Map Reduce In Hadoop Process- Dr.G.Ravi, V.Sobanadevi 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I3P70
Abstract
With the advancement of PC innovation, there is a colossal increment in the development of information. Researchers are overpowered with this expanding measure of information handling needs which is getting emerged from each science field. A major issue has been experienced in different fields for making the full utilization of these expansive scale information which bolster basic leadership. Information mining is the strategy that can finds new examples from huge informational indexes. For a long time it has been examined in a wide range of utilization territory and in this way numerous information mining strategies have been produced and connected to rehearse. However, there was a colossal increment in the measure of information, their calculation and investigations as of late. In such circumstance most established information mining strategies wound up distant by and by to deal with such enormous information. Productive parallel/simultaneous calculations and usage procedures are the way to meeting the versatility and execution prerequisites involved in such huge scale information mining investigations. Number of parallel calculations has been executed by making the utilization of various parallelization strategies which can be recorded as: strings, MPI, MapReduce, and blend or work process innovations that yields diverse execution and convenience attributes. MPI demonstrate is observed to be effective in figuring the thorough issues, particularly in reproduction. Be that as it may, it is difficult to be utilized as a part of genuine. MapReduce is created from the information investigation model of the data recovery field and is a cloud innovation. Till now, a few MapReduce structures has been produced for taking care of the enormous information. The most renowned is the Google. The other one having such highlights is Hadoop which is the most well known open source MapReduce programming embraced by numerous enormous IT organizations, for example, Yahoo, Facebook, eBay et cetera. In this paper, we center particularly around Hadoop and its execution of MapReduce for expository handling. Keyword: Big Data, Data Mining, parallelization Techniques, HDFS, MapReduce, Hadoop.. × Dr.G.Ravi, V.SobanadeviModified Data Analysis of Big Data Using Map Reduce In Hadoop Process Volume 4 - Issue 3 (422- 431) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P70 |