IJET -Volume 4, Issue 3 , May - June 2018
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Serial No
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21 |
Brain Tumour Extraction from MRI Images Using Image Processing
- Rina Bopche, Prof. Amit Kolhe, Dr. Pankaj Kumar Mishra
Abstract
Matlab has played very important role in biomedical and it has many technique we are working on image segmentation and by using matlab we can solve so many problem for example the accurate data of tumor to cure it. As we knows the tumor is abnormal growth of tissue and MRI can’t tell the exact location of tumor up to now doctors were treating it by approximation and analysis so, to give complete information about brain tumor we are using image segmentation in matlab. This project includes noise removal technique (median filter), gray scale, thresholding, histogram equalization, K-means clustering and morphological operation (performing iterations). People affected by different category of tumor in India are 43%, 36% in US, and 31% in UK. By using this matlab based technique we can get accurate data for its size, location and stage of the tumor. Detection and extraction of tumour from MRI scan images of the brain is done by using MATLAB software (programming). Keyword: tumor; median filter; histogram equalization; K means clustering segmentation; morphological operations; MRI × 
Rina Bopche, Prof. Amit Kolhe, Dr. Pankaj Kumar Mishra Brain Tumour Extraction from MRI Images Using Image Processing Volume 4 - Issue 3 (129 - 133) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P21 |
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22 |
Reduction in Chloride Penetration by Use Of Steel Mill Scrap in Concrete
- V. John Sundar Raj, K. Vasu, M. Dinesh
Abstract
Corrosion is one of the major drawbacks of the use of Steel as reinforcement in Concrete (RCC). The rate of Corrosion can be found by performing Rapid Chloride Penetration Test (RCPT) according to ASTM – C 1202. This test is conducted on a sample of Concrete of Cylindrical shape, of 50 mm height and 100 mm diameter, which is cured for 28 and 56 days. The chloride penetration value helps in determining the rate of corrosion of Concrete. In this project, we aim to reduce the chloride penetration value by addition of Steel mill scrap in Concrete. Four samples were prepared, namely, Control mix, 10 kg/cu.m addition, 20 kg/cu.m addition and 30 kg/cu.m addition of the Steel mill scrap. The Control mix was prepared to act as a benchmark for the Chloride Penetration value. The test was conducted, and the results showed a reduction in Chloride penetration value as the quantity of the Steel mill scrap was increased. Keyword: Chloride, Concrete, Corrosion, Permeability, RCPT ×
V. John Sundar Raj, K. Vasu, M. Dinesh Reduction in Chloride Penetration by Use Of Steel Mill Scrap in Concrete Volume 4 - Issue 3 (134 - 137) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P22 |
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23 |
Energy Efficient Clustering In Wireless Sensor Network Using Anfis
- Abhiruchi Rajpoot, Anurag Daksh
Abstract
Wireless Sensor Networks [WSN] is defined as a group of distributed sensors which performs task like monitoring and sensing the physical environmental conditions and also aggregate the collected data at a central location called Base Station [BS]. WSNs consist of sensors [or nodes] –from a few to several hundreds or even thousands, where each node is connected to one (or sometimes several) sensors. Each sensor is able to sense and send the sensed data to base station. The ability of sensing and transmitting data to BS requires high energy. Hence, the main challenge of WSN is to achieve communications with low energy consumptions. Therefore, it requires a primary goal of energy efficient clustering protocol and cluster head selection using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System [ANFIS]. This model will help in knowing the current scenario of every wireless sensor network. Keyword: Wireless Sensor Network, Energy Efficiency, Cluster Head, ANFIS ×
Abhiruchi Rajpoot, Anurag Daksh Energy Efficient Clustering In Wireless Sensor Network Using Anfis Volume 4 - Issue 3 (138 - 141) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P23 |
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24 |
Design of Micro strip Patch Antenna for L band
- Anand A. Trikolikar, Mahesh A. Mainderkar
Abstract
Microstrip patch antennas are widely used in different communication applications like GPS, Wi-Max & WLAN. They are having advantage like low weight & size, low cost, simple feeding techniques, possibility of linear & circular polarization, duel frequency & dual polarization etc. In this paper a Rectangular shaped Microstrip patch antenna is designed, which is operating in L (Long Wave) (1-2 GHz) band. Later on the rectangular Microstrip patch antenna is modified in S & E shaped antenna. A comparison of rectangular, Z & E shaped patch antenna is also part of this paper. Keyword: Rectangular Microstrip Patch antenna, CPW feeding technique, Return loss, VSWR. ×
Anand A. Trikolikar, Mahesh A. Mainderkar Design of Micro strip Patch Antenna for L band Volume 4 - Issue 3 (142 - 145) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P24 |
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25 |
Solar Tracking System
- Ankit Kumar Yadav, Naman Rakesh, Saksham Yadav, Prof. R.S. Ambekar
Abstract
People of today’s world are more concerned about the environmental changes occurring due to pollution and depletion of natural occurring fossil fuels. The solar energy plays a major role in reducing the above stated concerns. The society seekers are educating themselves day by day. Due to the reason they are focusing on renewable energy resources. But the currentt solar photoelectric conversion efficiency is gradually low. The technology used in tracker can improve the rate of conversion of solar energy, so the dualaxial memory stored controller is shown in this research paper and detailed analysis of the same has been illustrated, solar tracking system based on the quadrant location phenomena is designed in order to enhance the efficiency. The above stated system is of high precision, simple structure, easy operation, etc. This paper also tries to increase power generation by placing the equipment such that, it gets maximum sunlight automatically throughout the day. This system tracks maximum intensity of light all the day along. When there is decrease in intensity of sunlight, this system automatically changes its position to get maximum intensity of light. Keyword: Stepper Motor, LDR’s, Solar Panel, Driver IC, Atmega-328, Sensors. ×
Ankit Kumar Yadav, Naman Rakesh, Saksham Yadav, Prof. R.S. Ambekar Solar Tracking System Volume 4 - Issue 3 (146 - 150) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P25 |
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26 |
Calibrated Catalytic Converter
- Swapnil Shinde
Abstract
Due to increase in number of vehicles pollution has raised to its peak point. Exhaust emissions of much concern are Hydrocarbon (HC), Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) from the automotive vehicles. In order to reduce the emissions many different technologies are being used. One of them is the catalytic converter. Catalytic converter plays an important role in reducing the emissions from the exhaust gas which is being released by the engine of an automobile. Catalytic converter is made out of many precious metals like platinum, rhodium, palladium, etc. It is made out of ceramic material and it is brittle in nature. This research paper deals with how emission can be controlled by using different parameters on the catalytic convertor. It deals with how the gap between the case and the substrate can be controlled effectively to reduce the effect of the back pressure which is been acting on the substrate. Keyword: catalytic converter, canning, calibration, gap bulk density. ×
Swapnil Shinde Calibrated Catalytic Converter Volume 4 - Issue 3 (151 - 157) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P26 |
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27 |
The Role Of Artificial Intelligence In The Field Of Building Smart Cities
- Mohammed Sabil, Chetan Kumar G.S
Abstract
This paper will provides the reviews and the meaning of Artificial Intelligence and its various advantages in the field of Building Smart Cities. It also provides the current technologies that help in resolving the real world problems and discusses the applications of AI in the field of Industries, Traffic control, weather forecasting, street lights, water supply, and etc. This paper also concludes with the fact, that is potential for the future enhancements of emerging technologies. Keyword: Smart Cities, Traffic control, Expert Systems, weather forecasting.×
Mohammed Sabil, Chetan Kumar G.S The Role Of Artificial Intelligence In The Field Of Building Smart Cities Volume 4 - Issue 3 (158 - 162) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P27 |
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28 |
An Innovative and Sustainable approach for Global Waste Management using Plasma Gasification
- Shakul kumar, R.k jain
Abstract
A rapid growth in economic development has led to an increase in municipal solid waste annually and intricate a serious problem in developing countries. A comprehensive analysis of waste treatment method including the treatment of hazardous waste, solid waste, slag and heath care waste treatment is presented. A staggering huge amount of solid waste is produced by one person annually however there solid waste could be converted into green fuel as energy applications by plasma gasification so plasma gasification makes us to practice sustainable cleaner technology for world. This paper overview some of plasma gasification system using worldwide. And yield the situation as expedient to produce by-products and energy applications, which suits the needs of developing countries. Keyword: plasma gasification, solid waste, intricate, slag. ×
Shakul kumar, R.k jain An Innovative and Sustainable approach for Global Waste Management using Plasma Gasification Volume 4 - Issue 3 (163 - 168) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P28 |
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29 |
Basic Structure Of PLC
- Ankita Srivastav, Raman Pandey, Samiran Singh, Tejansh Brighuvanshi, Prof.Swapnil Namekar
Abstract
This paper describes about the basic structure of PLC and gives the brief idea of plc components and their operations.In this project paper, ladder logic diagram of programming Logic Controller (PLC) is analyzed for input output module. As we know that in today�s world automation is the future. So PLC helps in controlling and monitoring of different processes in industry. In this paper we will see the basic programming of PLC and its various components as well as their uses. Keyword: --- ×
Ankita Srivastav, Raman Pandey, Samiran Singh, Tejansh Brighuvanshi, Prof.Swapnil Namekar Basic Structure Of PLC Volume 4 - Issue 3 (169 - 173) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P29 |
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30 |
Mechanical Properties of Field Demolished Aggregate Concrete
- Vidya.B, Sravani.N, Manisha.K, Lakshmana Rao.G, Chandra Sekhar.O
Abstract
This paper studied about the mechanical properties of field demolished aggregate concrete. The demolished concrete from previous construction, after surface treatment is used as aggregate known as recycled aggregate. The present work is studied by replacing the recycled aggregate with natural coarse aggregate from 0% to 50% at every increment of 10% in M 30 grade of concrete. The recycled material obtained is used in the construction of pavements, gutters, curbs, retaining wall backfill, landscaping rock and erosion control. From the study, it is observed that the compressive strength and split tensile strength of natural aggregate with respect to recycled aggregate have a less variation from 0% to 50% replacement. Thus the recycled aggregate can be used effectively as a coarse material in new concrete. Keyword: compressive strength, natural aggregate, recycled aggregate, split tensile strength. ×
Vidya.B, Sravani.N, Manisha.K, Lakshmana Rao.G, Chandra Sekhar.O Mechanical Properties of Field Demolished Aggregate Concrete Volume 4 - Issue 3 (174- 178) - May- June 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET),ISSN:2395-1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I3P30 |
10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I3P21
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