IJET -Volume 4, Issue 1 , January - February 2018
S.No
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Title/Author Name
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Serial No
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51 |
Area efficient design of FM0/Manchester Encoding for DSRC Applications
- Suresh Kumar Meenige, Anivireddy Posiyya 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I1P51
Abstract
The devoted short-extend correspondence (DSRC) is a rising method to drive the astute transportation framework into our day by day life. The DSRC gauges for the most part receive FM0 and Manchester codes to achieve dc-adjust, upgrading the flag unwavering quality. By and by, the coding-decent variety between the FM0 and Manchester codes truly restrains the possibility to plan a completely reused VLSI engineering for both. In this paper, the likeness situated rationale improvement (SOLS) procedure is proposed to conquer this restriction. The SOLS procedure enhances the equipment use rate from 57.14% to 100% for both FM0 and Manchester encodings. The execution of this paper is assessed on the post design reproduction in Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) 0.18-µm 1P6M CMOS innovation. The greatest task recurrence is 2 GHz and 900 MHz for Manchester and FM encodings, individually. The power utilization is 1.58 mW at 2 GHz for Manchester encoding and 1.14 mW at 900 MHz for FM0 encoding. The center circuit territory is 65.98 × 30.43 µm2. The encoding capacity of this paper can completely bolster the DSRC gauges of America, Europe, and Japan. This paper builds up a completely reused VLSI design, as well as displays a productive execution contrasted and the current works. Keyword: DSRC, VLSI ,FM0, Manchester.× Suresh Kumar Meenige, Anivireddy Posiyya"Area efficient design of FM0/Manchester Encoding for DSRC Applications" Volume 4 - Issue 1 ( 357 - 362 ) - January - February 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I1P51 |
52 |
Level Converting Retention Flip-Flop for Low Standby Power Using LSSR Technique
- D.Naga Jyothi, S.L.Siva Jyothi 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I1P52
Abstract
In VLSI we have an exponential increase of leakage power due to scaling of threshold voltage. We have both active power and standby power dissipation. It is important to reduce standby leakage in case of small battery operated devices. A flip-flop will hold the logic only in the active mode of operation. But a retention flip-flop will hold the data even in the standby mode of operation, with continuously given supply exclusively for the retention latch. A level converting retention flip-flop is used to turn off the voltage regulator in the standby mode of operation, to reduce standby power dissipation. The proposed retention flip-flop will reduce the standby power dissipation, in which the retention latch was designed using LSSR (LECTOR (Leakage Control transistor) Stacked State Retention) technique. The slave latch of the proposed retention flipflop constructed by using thick oxide transistors, i.e. the length of the transistor has taken as 350nm. The architecture of retention flip-flop depends on VDD,IO scheme, in which VDD,core and VDD,IO are two different voltages. VDD,IO is higher than the VDD,core. The level up conversion from VDD,core to VDD,IO is achieved by NMOS pass transistor level conversion scheme, which is based on an always low signal transmission technique. The proposed retention flip-flop reduces the standby leakage compared to LECTOR based retention flip-flop, with small increase in area. The proposed retention flip-flop was designed in 130nm technology with 1.2V and 2.0V for core latch and retention latch respectively. The operating frequency is 20MHz, and the standby power is 255.8619pW.. Keyword: VDD, ZigBee protocol.× D.Naga Jyothi, S.L.Siva Jyothi"Level Converting Retention Flip-Flop for Low Standby Power Using LSSR Technique" Volume 4 - Issue 1 ( 369 - 375 ) - January - February 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I1P52 |
53 |
Traffic Signal based Control of Vehicle Ignition System
- M.S.Kavitha, 2H.Shravan, E.Vignesh, R.S.Vasanth 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I1P53
Abstract
The idea of the project is to control the ignition system of vehicles using RF signals to turn on and off the vehicle in idle condition when in signals. This also involves the use of ultra sonic sensors to indentify the traffic congestion in that particular signal and send the corresponding data to the previous signals which in turn give the information of traffic ahead to the vehicle present in that signal. The existing system for traffic detection involves GPS, internet connection, infotainment system or a smart phone, But our system involves the use RF signals to transmit data and all the vehicles including bike can be integrated with this system. Another main feature of this system is to indicate the vehicles on prior to the ambulance reaching the vehicles and signals automatically turns on the vehicles. Keyword: - - - .× M.S.Kavitha, H.Shravan, E.Vignesh, R.S.Vasanth"Traffic Signal based Control of Vehicle Ignition System" Volume 4 - Issue 1 ( 376 - 380 ) - January - February 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I1P53 |
54 |
Dielectric Study of Soil at X Band Microwave Frequency and Physiochemical Properties
- Manisha Dhiware, S. B. Nahire, Sushant Deshmukh 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I1P54
Abstract
Dielectric constant of soil collected from Niphad tehsil of Nasik districts for various moisture content have been measured at X band microwave frequency. Electrical properties of soils has been measured at an automated X band microwave setup in TE10 mode operating at 9.55 GHz. From the reflected wave it is possible to reveal the information, which is useful for the measurement of dielectric properties. The dielectric properties of material are function of its chemical constituents and physical properties. Soil samples are collected from agricultural land of Niphad of Nasik region. Soil samples were analyzed for physical and chemical properties for the status of available micro nutrients. It has been observed that the dielectric constant of soil depend on the moisture content in the soil. Dielectric constant of soil increase slowly with increase in moisture content in the soil. The observed complex permittivity is used to calculate emissivity of soils for various moisture content.Soil of Niphad tehsil is good for production of grapes as pH range is 5.5-7.0 and it is sandy loam type. Keyword: Dielectric constant, Microwave frequency, Emissivity.× Manisha Dhiware, S. B. Nahire, Sushant Deshmukh"Traffic Signal based Control of Vehicle Ignition System" Volume 4 - Issue 1 ( 381 - 392 ) - January - February 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I1P54 |
55 |
A Study on Phytochemicals, Antioxidant, Antidiabetic and Antimicrobial Activity of the Leaves of Solanum Trilobatum
- Fabiola, Dr. V. Judia Harriet Sumathy 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I1P55
Abstract
S. trilobatum belongs to the family Solanaceae with genus Solanum native to India and is found everywhere in Tamil Nadu. It is widely used as an Indian alternative system of medicines like siddha, ayurveda, herbal medicines and natural home remedy for various conditions like stomach pain, asthma, respiratory problems, cough and cold etc., and is also used for various recipes. It is commonly called as Purple fruited pea egg plant or Thai nightshade and in Tamil as ‘Thuduvalai’. This herb is a thorny creeper that grows in bushes. The entire stem and leaves contain thorns all over the plant. The flowers are purple in colour. It can be propagated by seeds. Medicinal plants can serve as a source of novel therapeutic agent due to the presence of diverse bioactive compounds like alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, phenolic compounds, glycosides etc in plants. These phytocompounds are synthesized by primary or rather secondary metabolism of living organisms. They are widely used in the human therapy, veterinary, agriculture, scientific research, etc. The utilization of several medicinal plants as medicine lies in the fact that they contain various phytoconstituents of therapeutic value. The present study is aimed at analyzing the Phytochemical, Antioxidant, Antidiabetic and Antimicrobial activity of the leaves of Solanum trilobatum. Keyword: - - -.× Fabiola, Dr. V. Judia Harriet Sumathy"A Study on Phytochemicals, Antioxidant, Antidiabetic and Antimicrobial Activity of the Leaves of Solanum Trilobatum" Volume 4 - Issue 1 ( 393 - 404 ) - January - February 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I1P55 |
56 |
A Study on the Antioxidant Potential of Chaetomorpha Antennina
- Ms. J. Jebamalar , Dr. V. Judia Harriet Sumathy 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I1P56
Abstract
Seaweeds are considered as a source of bioactive compounds as they are able to produce a great variety of secondary metabolites. They are characterized by a broad spectrum of biological activities with antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activities which acts as potential bioactive compounds of interest for pharmaceutical applications. Seaweeds are commonly categorized into three groups such as Chlorophyceae (green seaweed) Phaephyceae (brown seaweeds) and Rodophyceae (red seaweeds) on the basis of the pigments. Sulfated polysaccharides (SP) from different sources have been studied in the light of their important pharmacological activities, such as anticoagulant, antioxidant, antiproliferative, antitumoral, anticomplementary, anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. Chaetomorpha also known as Spaghetti algae or Green hair algae, is an excellent macro algae for refugiums. Each cell grows end to end, creating long, stiff strands. It grows in filamentous clumps. Chaetomorpha is a fast growing, hardy algae that is normally grown in refugium where it absorbs nitrate and phosphate out of water as it grows. Additionally this algae is a great habitat for microfauna. Chaetomorpha sp., is able to chelate heavy metals (copper and zinc) in aqueous solutions. A heparin-like polysaccharide has been highlighted in the seaweed. Thus Chaetomorpha has the potential to be used as an antibacterial agent. The present study is aimed at screening the antioxidant potential of Chaetomorpha antennina. Keyword: Seaweeds, Pharmaceutical, Chaetomorpha, Green Algae and Antioxidant Potential.× Ms. J. Jebamalar , Dr. V. Judia Harriet Sumathy"A Study on the Antioxidant Potential of Chaetomorpha Antennina" Volume 4 - Issue 1 ( 405 - 413 ) - January - February 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I1P56 |
57 |
A Study on Toluene Degrading Bacteria
- D.V. Varshini, Dr. V. Judia Harriet Sumathy 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I1P57
Abstract
Seaweeds are considered as a source of bioactive compounds as they are able to produce a great variety of secondary metabolites. They are characterized by a broad spectrum of biological activities with antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activities which acts as potential bioactive compounds of interest for pharmaceutical applications. Seaweeds are commonly categorized into three groups such as Chlorophyceae (green seaweed) Phaephyceae (brown seaweeds) and Rodophyceae (red seaweeds) on the basis of the pigments. Sulfated polysaccharides (SP) from different sources have been studied in the light of their important pharmacological activities, such as anticoagulant, antioxidant, antiproliferative, antitumoral, anticomplementary, anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. Chaetomorpha also known as Spaghetti algae or Green hair algae, is an excellent macro algae for refugiums. Each cell grows end to end, creating long, stiff strands. It grows in filamentous clumps. Chaetomorpha is a fast growing, hardy algae that is normally grown in refugium where it absorbs nitrate and phosphate out of water as it grows. Additionally this algae is a great habitat for microfauna. Chaetomorpha sp., is able to chelate heavy metals (copper and zinc) in aqueous solutions. A heparin-like polysaccharide has been highlighted in the seaweed. Thus Chaetomorpha has the potential to be used as an antibacterial agent. The present study is aimed at screening the antioxidant potential of Chaetomorpha antennina. Keyword: Petroleum Hydrocarbon, Toluene, Health Effect, Eco-friendly and Bioremediation.× D.V. Varshini, Dr. V. Judia Harriet Sumathy"A Study on Toluene Degrading Bacteria" Volume 4 - Issue 1 ( 414 - 425 ) - January - February 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I1P57 |
58 |
A Comparative Study on the Application of Algae for Bioremediation of Cooum Water
- Puja Prabha Tripathi, Dr. V. Judia Harriet Sumathy 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I1P58
Abstract
Seaweeds are considered as a source of bioactive compounds as they are able to produce a great variety of secondary metabolites. They are characterized by a broad spectrum of biological activities with antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activities which acts as potential bioactive compounds of interest for pharmaceutical applications. Seaweeds are commonly categorized into three groups such as Chlorophyceae (green seaweed) Phaephyceae (brown seaweeds) and Rodophyceae (red seaweeds) on the basis of the pigments. Sulfated polysaccharides (SP) from different sources have been studied in the light of their important pharmacological activities, such as anticoagulant, antioxidant, antiproliferative, antitumoral, anticomplementary, anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. Chaetomorpha also known as Spaghetti algae or Green hair algae, is an excellent macro algae for refugiums. Each cell grows end to end, creating long, stiff strands. It grows in filamentous clumps. Chaetomorpha is a fast growing, hardy algae that is normally grown in refugium where it absorbs nitrate and phosphate out of water as it grows. Additionally this algae is a great habitat for microfauna. Chaetomorpha sp., is able to chelate heavy metals (copper and zinc) in aqueous solutions. A heparin-like polysaccharide has been highlighted in the seaweed. Thus Chaetomorpha has the potential to be used as an antibacterial agent. The present study is aimed at screening the antioxidant potential of Chaetomorpha antennina. Keyword: Petroleum Hydrocarbon, Toluene, Health Effect, Eco-friendly and Bioremediation.× Puja Prabha Tripathi, Dr. V. Judia Harriet Sumathy"A Comparative Study on the Application of Algae for Bioremediation of Cooum Water" Volume 4 - Issue 1 ( 426 - 442 ) - January - February 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I1P58 |
59 |
Comparison of Heavy Metal Resistance of Microrganisms Isolated from Coal Mining Environments of Neyveli
- Makkena Sree Lekha, Dr. V. Judia Harriet Sumathy 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I1P59
Abstract
Seaweeds are considered as a source of bioactive compounds as they are able to produce a great variety of secondary metabolites. They are characterized by a broad spectrum of biological activities with antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activities which acts as potential bioactive compounds of interest for pharmaceutical applications. Seaweeds are commonly categorized into three groups such as Chlorophyceae (green seaweed) Phaephyceae (brown seaweeds) and Rodophyceae (red seaweeds) on the basis of the pigments. Sulfated polysaccharides (SP) from different sources have been studied in the light of their important pharmacological activities, such as anticoagulant, antioxidant, antiproliferative, antitumoral, anticomplementary, anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. Chaetomorpha also known as Spaghetti algae or Green hair algae, is an excellent macro algae for refugiums. Each cell grows end to end, creating long, stiff strands. It grows in filamentous clumps. Chaetomorpha is a fast growing, hardy algae that is normally grown in refugium where it absorbs nitrate and phosphate out of water as it grows. Additionally this algae is a great habitat for microfauna. Chaetomorpha sp., is able to chelate heavy metals (copper and zinc) in aqueous solutions. A heparin-like polysaccharide has been highlighted in the seaweed. Thus Chaetomorpha has the potential to be used as an antibacterial agent. The present study is aimed at screening the antioxidant potential of Chaetomorpha antennina. Keyword: Petroleum Hydrocarbon, Toluene, Health Effect, Eco-friendly and Bioremediation.× Makkena Sree Lekha, Dr. V. Judia Harriet Sumathy"Comparison of Heavy Metal Resistance of Microrganisms Isolated from Coal Mining Environments of Neyveli" Volume 4 - Issue 1 ( 443 - 452 ) - January - February 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I1P59 |
60 |
Production of Biofertilizers From Agro – Wastes
- Vidhya Devi, Dr. V. Judia Harriet Sumathy 10.29126/23951303/IJET-V4I1P60
Abstract
Seaweeds are considered as a source of bioactive compounds as they are able to produce a great variety of secondary metabolites. They are characterized by a broad spectrum of biological activities with antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activities which acts as potential bioactive compounds of interest for pharmaceutical applications. Seaweeds are commonly categorized into three groups such as Chlorophyceae (green seaweed) Phaephyceae (brown seaweeds) and Rodophyceae (red seaweeds) on the basis of the pigments. Sulfated polysaccharides (SP) from different sources have been studied in the light of their important pharmacological activities, such as anticoagulant, antioxidant, antiproliferative, antitumoral, anticomplementary, anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties. Chaetomorpha also known as Spaghetti algae or Green hair algae, is an excellent macro algae for refugiums. Each cell grows end to end, creating long, stiff strands. It grows in filamentous clumps. Chaetomorpha is a fast growing, hardy algae that is normally grown in refugium where it absorbs nitrate and phosphate out of water as it grows. Additionally this algae is a great habitat for microfauna. Chaetomorpha sp., is able to chelate heavy metals (copper and zinc) in aqueous solutions. A heparin-like polysaccharide has been highlighted in the seaweed. Thus Chaetomorpha has the potential to be used as an antibacterial agent. The present study is aimed at screening the antioxidant potential of Chaetomorpha antennina. Keyword: Petroleum Hydrocarbon, Toluene, Health Effect, Eco-friendly and Bioremediation.× Vidhya Devi, Dr. V. Judia Harriet Sumathy"Production of Biofertilizers From Agro – Wastes" Volume 4 - Issue 1 ( 453 - 466 ) - January - February 2018, International Journal of Engineering and Techniques (IJET) , ISSN: 2395 - 1303 , www.ijetjournal.org × |
IJET-V4I1P60 |